Thursday, May 24, 2012

COLONIAL ECONOMY

Def:
 is the economy established by colonialist in the  colonial to suit their  interest as metropolitan one
                   CHARACTERISTICS OF COLONIAL ECONOMY
1 .In courage the production of cash crops rather than food crops
2.land alienation where by African forced to leave  the fertile land for white settlement (settler)
3.Manufacturing sector war few of weak.
4.Monopoly of selling process by capitalist
5.economic depend
                   THE ESTABLISHMENT F COLONIAL ECONOMY
1 Creation
           The colonialist created some new economic sturcture which fomaly were not existing in traditional economy.
              Eg : cash crops production   taxation  forced labour      migrant labour    land alienation

 2.Distriction
           this was distruction of traditiona  sett    sofficient economic done by destraying industries
   1.Force _the colonial state made it llegall to produced certain traditional crafts
                           Eg in zaire traditonal craft lost hand (CHOPPED HAND)    
   2Competion-europe manufacture good were brought in and African yang industires     
3.Presavation
    colonialist preserved several Effect of the pre-colonial Economy
                       1.the basic tools remained the hoe and axe
                       2.the basic unity of production remain the familly
                       3.Pre-capitalist relation of production were pre served
                              COLONIAL AGRICULTURE
INTRO; is the applied of social scince which deals crop and animall keepping.THIS IS CONDUCTED IN THREE WAYS 1}peasant agriculture
                         2}settler agriculture
                         3}plantation
        PEASANT: This the method used to colonialist to  exploit African African were engage  in cash crop production .they are grow crop like cotton /coffee ,cocoa ,tea tobacco, palm oil   
                                CHARACTERISTIC
1.uses small scale
2.instrument wewre simple and crad
3.little capital invested
4.production of cash  crops of expot altention on was  pained in food crop
5.uses of family laboul

THE HEHE RESISTANCE

The hehe was strong empire let by mkwawa (chif) in 1891-1898  the germans accupied usagara uluguru ,mpwapwa and ugogo the which were famous center for hehe trading activities and major source  of income . mkwawa conquired  the land end sent deligates to bagamoyo in orda to avoid  war
                              CHARACTERISTIC OF COLONIAL*BUREAUCRACY
1 .It had a tendence of changin from time to time swit and condition of particullar time
2 .pyramidal in shape and base on race
3 .um equal distrubution of  beureaucracy and social service the area with cash crop production
4 .provide official rural
5 .the operation of colonial bureaucracy were through order nomally came from the top to the bottom
                                   THE RULE OF COLONIAL BUREAUCRACY
1 .It worked to to protect colonial interest in the colony against competition from the capitalist nation
2 .To impose the taxes  in order to obtain  labour and  money to administer  the coloniel
3 .It also used land fir land alienation
4 .Colonial bureaucracy also used bad method
5 .building social and economic infrastructures such as school hospital ,road
                                  ESTABLISHMENT  OF COLONIAL BUREAUCRACY
1 .The colonial executive person
2 .The ideological bodies technical structure those include education ,region,infrastructure,housing